Thermal and structural properties of commercial dental resins light-cured with blue emitting diodes (LEDs)

We have investigated the thermal and structural properties of different commercial dental resins: Filtek(TM) Z-350, Grandio(A (R)), Tetric Ceram(A (R)), and TPH Spectrum(A (R)). The purpose of the present study was to evaluate quantitatively the photo-polymerization behavior and the effect of filler contents on the kinetic cures of the dental resins by using Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) and Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FT-IR) techniques. We have successfully obtained the low and high glass transition T (g) values of the dental composite resins from DSC curves. It was also observed a good agreement between the both T (g) values, activation energies from thermal degradation, and the degree of conversion obtained for all samples. The results have shown that Tetric Ceram(A (R)) dental resin presented the higher T (g) values, activation energy of 215 +/- A 6 KJ mol(-1), and the higher degree of conversion (63%) when compared to the other resins studied herein.

FAPESP

Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)

CNPq

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)

PRONEX/FINEP

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)

Financiadora de Estudos e Projetos (FINEP)

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

CAPES