Energy-dispersive X-ray fluorescence analysis of a pre-Columbian funerary gold mask from the Museum of Sican, Peru


Autoria(s): CESAREO, Roberto; BUSTAMANTE, Angel; FABIAN, Julio; CALZA, Cristiane; ANJOS, Marcelino Dos; LOPES, Ricardo T.; ELERA, Carlos; SHIMADA, Izumi; CURAY, Victor; Rizzutto, Marcia de Almeida
Contribuinte(s)

UNIVERSIDADE DE SÃO PAULO

Data(s)

20/10/2012

20/10/2012

2010

Resumo

A funerary gold mask from the Museum of Sican, Ferranafe, Peru was analyzed in 30 different areas using a portable equipment using energy-dispersive X-ray fluorescence. It was deduced from the measurements that the main sheet of the mask and the majority of the pendants have a similar composition and are made of tumbaga, which means a poor gold alloy enriched at the surface by depletion gilding, and have a similar `equivalent` gilding thickness of about 5 mu m. The nose, also on tumbaga, has different composition and a thickness of about 8 mu m. The clamps are on gilded or on silvered copper. The red pigment dispersed on the surface of the mask is cinnabar. Copyright (C) 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

CNR (Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Programma Finalizzato `Beni Culturali`)

CNR (Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Programma Finalizzato `Beni Culturali`)

IAEA-CRP

IAEA-CRP[G4.20.02/1371]

University of Sassari

University of Sassari

Identificador

X-RAY SPECTROMETRY, v.39, n.2, Special Issue, p.122-126, 2010

0049-8246

http://producao.usp.br/handle/BDPI/29481

10.1002/xrs.1192

http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/xrs.1192

Idioma(s)

eng

Publicador

JOHN WILEY & SONS LTD

Relação

X-ray Spectrometry

Direitos

restrictedAccess

Copyright JOHN WILEY & SONS LTD

Palavras-Chave #ARTIFACTS #Spectroscopy
Tipo

article

original article

publishedVersion