Possible signature of hypernova nucleosynthesis in a beryllium-rich halo dwarf
Contribuinte(s) |
UNIVERSIDADE DE SÃO PAULO |
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Data(s) |
19/10/2012
19/10/2012
2008
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Resumo |
As part of a large survey of halo and thick disc stars, we found one halo star, HD106038, exceptionally overabundant in beryllium. In spite of its low metallicity, [Fe/H] = -1.26, the star has log(Be/H) = -10.60, which is similar to the solar meteoritic abundance, log(Be/H)=-10.58. This abundance is more than 10 times higher the abundance of stars with similar metallicity and cannot be explained by models of chemical evolution of the Galaxy that include the standard theory of cosmic ray spallation. No other halo star exhibiting such a beryllium overabundance is known. In addition, overabundances of Li, Si, Ni, Y and Ba are also observed. We suggest that all these chemical peculiarities, excepting the Ba abundance, can be simultaneously explained if the star was formed in the vicinity of a hypernova. |
Identificador |
MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, v.385, n.1, p.L93-L97, 2008 0035-8711 http://producao.usp.br/handle/BDPI/27198 10.1111/j.1745-3933.2008.00440.x |
Idioma(s) |
eng |
Publicador |
WILEY-BLACKWELL |
Relação |
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society |
Direitos |
restrictedAccess Copyright WILEY-BLACKWELL |
Palavras-Chave | #stars : abundances #stars : chemically peculiar #stars : individual : HD 106038 #GAMMA-RAY BURST #GALACTIC EVOLUTION #LIGHT-ELEMENTS #TURNOFF STARS #EARLY GALAXY #DISK-STARS #ABUNDANCES #LI #LITHIUM #SYSTEM #Astronomy & Astrophysics |
Tipo |
article original article publishedVersion |