Anestesia regional y periférica guiada por ultrasonido en el paciente critico
| Contribuinte(s) |
Trillos Vera, Julio Efraín |
|---|---|
| Data(s) |
22/02/2016
31/12/1969
|
| Resumo |
El presente trabajo es un capítulo de libro titulado “Anestesia Regional y Periférica Guiada por Ultrasonido en el Paciente Crítico” que será incluido en la última edición del libro “Manual de Ultrasonido en Terapia Intensiva y Emergencias” cuyo editor es el Doctor José de Jesús Rincón Salas y que será publicado por la Editorial Prado de México para distribución latinoamericana desde dicho país. Por solicitud del editor y teniendo en cuenta el enfoque del libro, el presente trabajo está dirigido a estudiantes de formación, médicos graduados y especialistas en las áreas de cuidado intensivo, anestesiología, dolor, medicina interna y medicina de urgencias. Tiene como propósito empapar de conocimientos necesarios y prácticos en anestesia regional a personas que usualmente no han tenido contacto con la anestesia regional, pues desafortunadamente sólo en los últimos años ha sido posible que la anestesia regional haya comenzado a salir de las salas de cirugía, ámbito donde ha estado confinada tradicionalmente. El lenguaje utilizado es sencillo y el capítulo ha sido escrito para que sea fácil de leer y consultar, dejando así mensajes muy claros sobre la utilidad, viabilidad e implicaciones que tiene el uso de anestesia regional guiada por ultrasonido en cuidado intensivo. Los autores esperamos que de esta manera, el presente capítulo permita continuar superando los obstáculos que se interponen entre los invaluables beneficios de la anestesia regional y los pacientes de cuidado intensivo que necesitan de ella. The current thesis is a Book Chapter with the title "Ultrasound Guided Regional and Peripheral Anesthesia in the intensive Care Unit" for the second edition of the book "Manual de Ultrasonido en Terapia Intensiva y Emergencias" (Prado editorial, Mexico). It is addressed to medical students and also specialists in critical care, anesthesiologists, pain, internal medicine and emergency medicine. Bearing in mind that ultrasound guided regional anesthesia has been traditionally confined to the operating room, it´s main objective is to complement the practical knowledge necessary to perform regional anesthesia techniques in the intensive care unit. It´s language is simple and the chapter has been written in order for it to be an easy consult reference for the usefulness, viability and implications of using regional anesthesia techniques in the critical care setting. |
| Formato |
application/pdf |
| Identificador | |
| Idioma(s) |
spa |
| Publicador |
Facultad de Medicina |
| Direitos |
info:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccess |
| Fonte |
instname:Universidad del Rosario reponame:Repositorio Institucional EdocUR Afessa B, Green B, Delke I. Syndrome , Organ Failure, and Outcome in Critically Ill Obstetric Patients Treated in an ICU*. Chest. 2001;120:1271–7. Schulz-Stubner S, Boezaart A, Hata S. Regional analgesia in the critically ill. Crit Care Med. 2005;33:1400–7. Studner O, Memtsoudis SG. Regional Anesthesia and Analgesia in Critically Ill Patients. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2012;37(5):537–44. Payen J, Bosson J, Chanques G, Mantz J. Pain Assessment Is Associated with Decreased Duration of Mechanical Ventilation in the Intensive Care Unit. Crit Care Med. 2009;111:1308–16. De Jonckheere J, Bonhomme V, Jeanne M, Boselli E, Gruenewald M, Logier R, et al. Physiological Signal Processing for Individualized Anti-nociception Management During General Anesthesia: a Review. Yearb Med Inform [Internet]. 2015;10(1):95–101. Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26293855 Payen J, Bru O, Bosson J, Lagrasta A. Assessing pain in critically ill sedated patients by using a behavioral pain scale. Crit Care Med. 2001;29(12):2258–63. Pardo C, Chamorro C, SEMICYUC G de T de A y S de la. Monitorización del dolor. Recomendaciones del grupo de trabajo de analgesia y sedación de la SEMICYUC. Med Intensiva [Internet]. Elsevier; 2006;30(8):379–85. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0210-5691(06)74552-1 Carroll KC, Atkins PJ, Herold GR, Mlcek CA. Pain assesment and management in critically ill postoperative and trauma patients: A multisite study. Am J Crit Care. 1999;105–17. Stinson J. Managing Pain in Children : A Clinical Guide. 1st ed. Dowden SJ, Twycross A, Bruce E, editors. Wiley - Blackwell; 2009. 85-108 p. Celis-Rodríguez E, Birchenall C, Cal MÁ De, Arellano GC. Guía de práctica clínica basada en la evidencia para el manejo de la sedoanalgesia en el paciente adulto críticamente enfermo. Med Intensiva. 2013;37(8):519–74. Guedes L, Rebelo H, Oliveira R, Neves A. Analgesia Regional en Cuidados Intensivos. Rev Bras Anestesiol. 2012;62(5):1–6. Schulz-Stubner S. The critically ill patient and regional anesthesia. Curr Opin Anaesthesiol. 2006;19:538–44. Jacobi J, Fraser GL, Coursin DB, Riker RR, Fontaine D, Wittbrodt ET, et al. Clinical practice guidelines for the sustained use of sedatives and analgesics in the critically ill adult. Crit Care Med. 2002;30(1):119–41. Malchow RJ, Black IH. The evolution of pain management in the critically ill trauma patient: Emerging concepts from the global war on terrorism. Crit Care Med. 2008;36(Suppl):S346–57. Barr J, Fraser GL, Puntillo K, Ely EW, Gélinas C, Dasta JF, et al. Clinical Practice Guidelines for the Management of Pain, Agitation, and Delirium in Adult Patients in the Intensive Care Unit. Crit Care Med. 2013;41:263–306. Brummel NE. Delirium in the intensive care unit. Crit Care Clin [Internet]. 2013;29(1):51–65. Available from: http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-84885055263&partnerID=40&md5=e4e8a5f5d9112ef07349907e2846d403 Hanna MN, Murphy JD, Kumar K, Wu CL. Regional techniques and outcome : what is the evidence ? Curr Opin Anaesthesiol. 2009;22:672–7. Guay J, Kopp S. Epidural pain relief versus systemic opioid-based pain relief for abdominal aortic surgery (Review). Cochrane database Syst Rev. 2016;(1):1–3. Kapral S, Greher M, Huber G, Willschke H, Kettner S, Kdolsky R, et al. Ultrasonographic Guidance Improves the Success Rate of Interscalene Brachial Plexus Blockade. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2008;33(3):253–8. Wijeysundera DN, Beattie WS, Austin PC, Hux JE, Laupacis A. Epidural anaesthesia and survival after intermediate-to-high risk non-cardiac surgery : a population-based cohort study. Lancet. 2008;372:562–9. Guay J, Choi P, Suresh S, Albert N, Kopp S, Pace NL. Neuraxial blockade for the prevention of postoperative mortality and major morbidity: an overview of Cochrane systematic reviews. Cochrane database Syst Rev [Internet]. 2014;1(3):CD010108. Nimmo SM, Harrington LS. What is the role of epidural analgesia in abdominal surgery? Contin Educ Anaesthesia, Crit Care Pain. 2014;14(5):224–9. Groeben H. Epidural anesthesia and pulmonary function. J Anesth. 2006;20:290–9. Groeben H. Effects of High Thoracic Epidural Anesthesia and Local Anesthetics on Bronchial Hyperreactivity. J Clin Monit Comput. 2000;16:457–63. Freise H, Fischer LG. Intestinal effects of thoracic epidural anesthesia. Curr Opin Anaesthesiol. 2009;22:644–8. Colvin LA, Fallon MT, Buggy DJ. Cancer biology, analgesics, and anaesthetics: Is there a link? Br J Anaesth. 2012;109(2):140–3. Mak PH., M.G I, Ooi CG., B.F.M C. Incidence of diaphragmatic paralysis following supraclavicular brachial plexus block and its effect on pulmonary function. Anaesthesia. 2001;56(4):350–69. Zura M, Sakic L. Regional Anaesthesia and Chronic Renal Disease. Period Biol. 2013;115(2):271–3. Benumof JL. Permanent Loss of Cervical Spinal Cord Function Associated with Interscalene Block Performed under General Anesthesia. Anesthesiology. 2000;93(6):1541–4. Neal JM, Barrington MJ, Brull R, Hadzic A, Hebl JR, Horlocker TT, et al. ASRA Practice Advisory on Neurologic Complications in Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2015;40(5):401–30. M. L, S.M. O. Coagulation abnormalities in critically ill patients. Crit Care [Internet]. 2006;10(4):222. Prync Flato UA, Buhatem T, Merluzzi T, Mugayar Bianco AC. New anticoagulants in critical care settings. Rev Bras Ter Intensiva. 2011;23(1):68–77 Harrop-Griffiths W, Cook T, Gill H, Hill D, Ingram M, Makris M, et al. Regional anaesthesia and patients with abnormalities of coagulation: The Association of Anaesthetists of Great Britain & Ireland the Obstetric Anaesthetists’ Association Regional Anaesthesia UK. Anaesthesia. 2013;68(9):966–72. Van Veen JJ, Nokes TJ, Makris M. The risk of spinal haematoma following neuraxial anaesthesia or lumbar puncture in thrombocytopenic individuals. Br J Haematol. 2010;148(1):15–25 Rosenberg P. Maximum recommended doses of local anaesthetics. Finnanest. 2006;39(1):50–2. Pannu N, Gibney RN. Renal replacement therapy in the intensive care unit. Ther Clin Risk Manag [Internet]. 2005;1(2):141–50. Neal JM, Bernards CM, Butterworth JF, Di Gregorio G, Drasner K, Hejtmanek MR, et al. ASRA practice advisory on local anesthetic systemic toxicity. Reg Anesth Pain Med [Internet]. American Society of Regional Anesthesia; 2010;35(2):152–61 Yaddanapudi S. Prevention of local anesthetic systemic toxicity. J Anaesthesiol Clin Pharmacol. 2011;27(4):438–9. Vincent J-L, Rello J, Marshall J, Silva E, Anzueto A, Martin CD, et al. International study of the prevalence and outcomes of infection in intensive care units. JAMA. 2009;302(21):2323–9. ASA Committee on Occupational Health Task Force on Infection Control. Recommendations for Infection Control for the Practice of Anesthesiology (Third Edition). 2007. p. 1–85. Ho AM, Karmakar MK, Critchley LAH. Acute pain management of patients with multiple fractured ribs : a focus on regional techniques. Curr Opin Crit Care. 2011;17:323–7. Hingorani AP, Ascher E, Gupta P, Alam S, Marks N, Schutzer RW, et al. Regional Anesthesia: Preferred Technique for Venodilatation in the Creation of Upper Extremity Arteriovenous Fistulae. Vascular [Internet]. 2006;14(1):23–6. Macfarlane AJR, Kearns RJ, Aitken E, Kinsella J, Clancy MJ. Does regional compared to local anaesthesia influence outcome after arteriovenous fistula creation?. Trials; 2013;14(1):263. Shrinivas Gadhinglajkar, Rupa Sreedhar, M. Unnikrishnan NN. Electrical storm: Role of stellate ganglion blockade and anesthetic implications of left cardiac sympathetic denervation. Indian J Anaesth. 2013;57(4):397–400. Charlton S, Am C, Middleton P, Jd G, Charlton S, Cyna AM, et al. Perioperative transversus abdominis plane ( TAP ) blocks for analgesia after abdominal surgery ( Review ) Perioperative transversus abdominis plane ( TAP ) blocks for analgesia after abdominal surgery. Cochrane database Syst Rev. 2010;(12). Resident MS, Jinn K, Frcpc C, Frcpc VC. Ultrasound-guided transversus abdominis plane ( TAP ) block : a useful adjunct in the management of postoperative respiratory failure. J Clin Anesth [Internet]. Elsevier Inc.; 2011;23(4):303–6. Niraj G, Kelkar A, Fox AJ. Application of the transversus abdominis plane block in the intensive care unit. Anaesth Intensive Care. 2009;37(4):650–2. Ting PH, Antonakakis JG. Evidence-based review of ultrasound imaging for regional anesthesia. Semin Anesth Perioper Med Pain. 2007;26:218–28. Popovic J, Morimoto M, Wambold D, Blanck TJJ, Rosenberg AD. Current Practice of Ultrasound - Assisted Regional Anesthesia. Pain Pract. 2006;6(2):127–34. Perlas A, Brull R, Chan VWS, CJL M. Ultrasound Guidance Improves the Success of Sciatic Nerve Block at the Popliteal Fossa. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2008;33(3):259–65. Barrington M, Kluger R. Ultrasound guidance reduces the risk of local anesthetic systemic toxicity following peripheral nerve blockade. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2013;38(4):289–97. Halaszynski TM. Pain management in the elderly and cognitively impaired patient : the role of regional anesthesia and analgesia. Curr Opin Anaesthesiol. 2009;22:594–9. Chin KJ, Wong NWY, James A, Macfarlane R, Chan VWS. Ultrasound-Guided Versus Anatomic Landmark-Guided Ankle Blocks. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2011;36(6):611–8. Marhofer P, Willschke H, Kettner S. Current concepts and future trends in ultrasound-guided regional anesthesia. Curr Opin Anaesthesiol. 2010;23:632–6. Marhofer P, Harrop-Griffiths W, Kettner SC, Kirchmair L. Fifteen years of ultrasound guidance in regional anaesthesia : Part 1. Br J Anaesth. 2010;104(5):538–46. Marhofer P, Harrop-Griffiths W, Willschke H, Kirchmair L. Fifteen years of ultrasound guidance in regional anaesthesia : Part 2 — Recent developments in block techniques. Br J Anaesth. 2010;104(6):673–83. Marhofer P, Harrop-Griffiths W. Nerve location in regional anaesthesia : finding what lies beneath the skin. Br J Anaesth. 2011;106(1):3–5. Wiebalck A, Grau T. Ultrasound imaging techniques for regional blocks in intensive care patients. Crit Care Med. 2007;35(5 (Suppl.)):S268–74. Berde CB, Strichartz GR. Local anesthetics. [Internet]. Eighth Edi. Miller’s Anesthesia. 8 Ed. Chapter 36 Local Anesthetics. Elsevier Inc.; 2015. 1028 - 1054 p Horlocker TT, Kopp SL, Wedel DJ. Peripheral Nerve Blocks [Internet]. Eighth Edi. Miller’s Anesthesia. 8 Ed. Chapter 57 Peripheral Nerve Blocks. Elsevier Inc.; 2015. 1721-1751 Hocking G, Mitchell CH. Optimizing the safety and practice of ultrasound-guided regional anesthesia: The role of echogenic technology. Curr Opin Anaesthesiol. 2012;25(5):603–9. Chin KJ, Perlas A, Chan VWS, Brull R. Needle Visualization in Ultrasound-Guided Regional Anesthesia: Challenges and Solutions. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2008;33(6):532–44. Sviggum H, Ahn K, Dilger J, Smith H. Needle Echogenicity in Sonographically Guided Regional Anesthesia. J Ultrasound Med [Internet]. 2013;32:143–8. Mar GJ, Barrington MJ, McGuirk BR. Acute compartment syndrome of the lower limb and the effect of postoperative analgesia on diagnosis. Br J Anaesth. 2009;102(1):3–11. Cooper BR, Moll T, Griffiths JR. Local anaesthetic toxicity: are we prepared for the consequences in the Emergency Department? Emerg Med J. 2010;27(8):599–602. Regional Nerve Blocks in Anesthesia and Pain Therapy. 4th ed. Jankovic D, Peng P, editors. Springer; 2015. 1-1002 p. TEME |
| Palavras-Chave | #Anestesia local #Anestesia regional #617.96 #Regional Anesthesia #Regional Analgesia #Peripheral Nerve Block #Ultrasound Guided Regional Anesthesia #Critical Care #Intensive Care Unit #Ultrasound #Local Anesthetics #Neuraxial Anesthesia #Multimodal Analgesia |
| Tipo |
info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion |
