"Padre, perdónalos porque no saben lo que hacen": una perspectiva semi-compatibilista


Autoria(s): Mina Vargas, Andersson
Contribuinte(s)

Patarroyo G, Carlos G

Data(s)

07/12/2015

Resumo

Si se interpreta la primera palabra de Cristo en la cruz, con referencia a los verdugos que causaron su crucifixión, en clave de omnisciencia divina luterana y ausencia de posibilidades alternativas, surgiría una aparente contradicción en cuanto a la responsabilidad moral y el deber de aquellos: ¿Cómo sostener su responsabilidad moral si no contaban con posibilidades alternativas, y si al parecer no sabían lo que hacían, y cómo atribuirles deberes que no podían cumplir? Esto se puede resolver desde de una perspectiva semi-compatibilista, y responder, así, que: 1) la ausencia de posibilidades alternativas y la ignorancia no excluyen el que los verdugos puedan ser considerados moralmente responsables por la crucifixión de Cristo, y 2) la imposibilidad de cumplir con ciertos deberes no excluye el que los verdugos tuviesen dichos deberes y pudieran ser considerados moralmente responsables por su incumplimiento.

If the first word of Christ on the cross is interpreted, with reference to the executioners that led to his crucifixion, in key of Lutheran divine omniscience and absence of alternative possibilities, it takes place an apparent contradiction related to moral responsibility and duty of those: How to sustain its moral responsibility if they did not have alternative possibilities, and if apparently they did not know what they were doing, and how ascribing duties that they could not fulfill? This can be solved from a semi-compatibilist perspective, and, so, answer that: 1) the absence of alternative possibilities and ignorance do not exclude that the perpetrators can be held morally responsible for the crucifixion of Christ, and 2) failure to comply with certain duties does not exclude the executioners from having such duties and being considered morally responsible for their failure.

Formato

application/pdf

Identificador

http://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/11872

Idioma(s)

spa

Publicador

Facultad de Ciencias Humanas

Direitos

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Fonte

reponame:Repositorio Institucional EdocUR

instname:Universidad del Rosario

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Palavras-Chave #Filosofía #Religión #Moral biblica #Filosofía de la religión #100 #divine omniscience #moral responsibility #semi-compatibilism #alternative possibilities #"ought implies can"maxim.
Tipo

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