Análisis de la transformación de las relaciones militares entre Turquía e Israel a partir de la ruptura de la alianza bilateral generada por el ataque a la Flotilla de Gaza. Período 2008 a 2011


Autoria(s): Valderrama Luna, Maria Isabel
Contribuinte(s)

Sahid Garnica, Germán Alberto Felipe

Data(s)

03/10/2014

Resumo

Amenazas como Siria, Irán y el PKK fueron relevantes al momento de forjar una alianza entre Turquía e Israel a mediados de los noventa. Con la firma de varios acuerdos en el ámbito militar se fortaleció la relación bilateral en materia de seguridad. Sin embargo, la llegada de un nuevo gobierno a Turquía en 2002 generó un cambio en materia de política exterior, especialmente con Israel. La monografía sustentada bajo los postulados de la Teoría del Balance de las Amenazas concluye que la ruptura de la alianza se dio por el cambio en la política exterior de seguridad turca, el bloqueo a Gaza por parte de Israel en 2008 y el ataque a la Flotilla de Gaza en 2010, conduciendo a una transformación en los acuerdos militares pactados para la seguridad y estabilidad de ambos países en la región de Medio Oriente.

Universidad del Rosario

Threats such as Syria, Iran and the PKK were relevant when the alliance between Turkey and Israel were forged in the mid-nineties. The sign of several agreements in the military field strengthened the safety bilateral relations. However, the arrival of a new government in Turkey in 2002 led to a change in the foreign policy, especially with Israel. The monograph supported under the postulates of the Theory of Balance of Threats concluded that the rupture of the alliance was given for the change of Turkish security foreign policy, the blockade of Gaza by Israel in 2008 and the Gaza Flotilla raid in 2010, leading to a transformation in the military agreements reached by both countries for their security and stability in the Middle East.

Formato

application/pdf

Identificador

http://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/8957

Idioma(s)

spa

Publicador

Facultad de Relaciones Internacionales

Direitos

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Fonte

instname:Universidad del Rosario

reponame:Repositorio Institucional EdocUR

Kadioglu, A. et al. (2010). Turkey’s Foreign Policy in a Changing World: Old Alignments and New Neighbourhoods. Oxford: South East European Studies at Oxford. Disponible en: http://www.sant.ox.ac.uk/seesox/workshopreports/ReportfromTFPconf.pdf

Walt, S. (1987). The Origins of Alliances. New York: Cornell University Press

Hiro, D. (2009). Turkey: From militant secularism to grassroots Islam. En D. Hiro (Eds.), Inside Central Asia (págs. 62-124). New York & London: Overlook Duckworth

Kinzer, S. (2008). Strategic Depth. En S. Kinzer (Eds.), Crescent and star Turkey between two worlds (págs. 213-228). New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux

Aytürk, I. (2011). The Coming of an Ice Age? Turkish-Israeli Relations Since 2002. Turkish Studies, 12 (4), 675-687. Disponible en: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14683849.2011.622507#preview

Bacik, G. (2001). The Limits of An Alliance: Turkish-Israeli Relations Revisited. Arab Studies Quarterly, 23 (3), 49-63. Disponible en: http://www.fatih.edu.tr/~gbacik/The%20Limits%20of%20Alliance.pdf

Balcer, A. (s.f). The future of Turkish-Russian Relations: A strategic perspective. Turkish Policy Quarterly, 8 (1), 77-87. Disponible en: http://www.esiweb.org/pdf/esi_turkey_tpq_vol8_no1_adam_balcer.pdf

Benoliel, D. (2011). Israel, Turkey, and the Gaza Blockade. Journal of International Law, 33 (2), 615-662. Disponible en: http://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1061&context=jil

Cohen, M. Y Freilich, D. (2014). Breakdown and Possible Restart: Turkish-Israeli Relations under the AKP. Israel Journal of Foreign Affairs, 8 (1), 39-55. Disponible en: http://www.israelcfr.com/documents/8-1/8-1-5-MatthewSCohen- CharlesDFreilich.pdf

Eligür, B. (2012). Crisis in Turkish-Israeli Relations (December 2008-June 2011): From Partnership to Enmity. Middle Eastern Studies, 48 (3), 429-459. Disponible en: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00263206.2012.662893#preview

Inbar, E. (2010). Israeli-Turkish Tensions and Beyond. Israel Journal of Foreign Affairs, 4 (1), 27-35. Disponible en: http://www.israelcfr.com/documents/4-4- Efraim-Inbar.pdf

Kosebalaban, H. (2010). The Crisis in Turkish-Israeli Relations: What is its Strategic Significance?. Middle East Policy Council, 17 (3). Disponible en: http://mepc.org/journal/middle-east-policy-archives/crisis-turkish-israeli-relations-what-its-strategic-significance

Kushner, D. (2010). Before and Beyond the “Freedom Flotilla”: Understanding Turkish-Israeli Relations. Israel Journal of Foreign Affairs, 4 (3), 21-31. Disponible en: http://www.israelcfr.com/documents/4-3/4-3-3-DavidKushner.pdf

Oguzlu, T. (2010). The Changing Dynamics of Turkey-Israel Relations: A Structural Realist Account. Mediterranean Politics, 15 (2), 273-288. Disponible en: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/13629395.2010.485055#preview

Russett, B. (1971). An Empirical Typology of International Military Alliances. Midwest Journal of Political Science, 15 (2), 262-289. Disponible en: http://www.jstor.org/discover/10.2307/2110272?uid=3737808&uid=2129&uid=2&uid=70&uid=4&sid=21104031451801

Serdar, A. (2012). Analyses Turkish-Israeli Cooperation in the Context of Turkey’s “Zero Problem” Foreign Policy. Journal of Game Theory, 1 (5), 48-58. Disponible en: http://www.academia.edu/2369335/Analyses_Turkish-Israeli_Cooperation_in_the_Context_of_Turkeys_Zero_Problem_Foreign_Policy_Ali_Serdar

Taliaferro, J. (2000-2001). Security Seeking under Anarchy: Defensive Realism Revisited. International Security, 25 (3), 128-161. Disponible en: http://www.jstor.org/discover/10.2307/2626708?uid=3737808&uid=2129&uid=2&uid=70&uid=4&sid=21104031451801

Walt, S. (1985). Alliance Formation and the Balance of World Power. International Security, 9 (4), 3-43. Disponible en: http://www.jstor.org/discover/10.2307/2538540?uid=3737808&uid=2129&uid=2&uid=70&uid=4&sid=21104031451801

Walt, S. (1988). Testing theories of Alliance formation: the case of Southwest Asia. International Organization, 42 (2), 275-316. Disponible en: http://www.jstor.org/discover/10.2307/2706677?uid=3737808&uid=2129&uid=2&uid=70&uid=4&sid=21104031451801

Walt, S. (1997). The Progressive Power of Realism. American Political Science Review, 91 (4), 931-935. Disponible en: http://www.acsu.buffalo.edu/~fczagare/PSC%20504/WaltProgressivePower.pdf

Walt, S. (1997). Why Alliances endure or collapse. Survival: Global Politics and Strategy, 39 (1), 156-179. Disponible en: http://polsci.colorado.edu/sites/default/files/6B_Walt.pdf

D’Angelo, S. y Grisorio, A. (2012). The Eroding military relations between Turkey and Israel. Policy Department, Directorate-General for External Policies, págs. 4-12.

Kaya, K. Changing Trends in Israeli-Turkey Security and Military Relations: Their Perspectives. (2011, enero). Foreign Military Studies Office, págs. 1-17. Disponible en: http://fmso.leavenworth.army.mil/documents/Changing-Trends-in-Israel- Turkey-Security-Relations.pdf

Migdalovitz, C. (2010, 23 de junio). Israel’s Blockade of Gaza, the Mavi Marmara Incident, and Its Aftermath. Congressional Research Service, págs. 1-16. Disponible en: http://fas.org/sgp/crs/mideast/R41275.pdf

TRI

Palavras-Chave #Turquía - Relaciones exteriores - Israel #Israel - Relaciones exteriores - Turquía #Relaciones internacionales #Violencia política #327.56940561 #Alliance #Turkey #Israel #Military #AKP
Tipo

info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis

info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion