Validación diagnóstica del test neural 1 para el síndrome de túnel del carpo


Autoria(s): María Constanza Trillos Chacón
Contribuinte(s)

Rueda, María Clemencia

Ibáñez-Pinilla, Milcíades

Data(s)

08/07/2014

Resumo

El objetivo de este estudio fue realizar una prueba de validez diagnostica del test neural 1 para el diagnóstico del Síndrome de Túnel del Carpo (STC) utilizando como prueba de referencia o de oro el test de conducción nerviosa. En este estudio participaron 115 sujetos, 230 manos con sospecha clínica de STC quienes fueron evaluados con el test de conducción nerviosa y el test neural 1. Se encontró una sensibilidad del 93.0% (IC 95%:88,21-96,79) y una especificidad del 6,67% (IC 95%:0,0-33,59), razón de verosimilitud positiva fue de 1,00 y razón de verosimilitud negativa de 1,05. Valor predictivo positivo de 86,9% y un valor predictivo negativo de 12,5%. Se concluye que el test neural 1 es una prueba clínica de alta sensibilidad y baja especificidad de gran utilidad para el monitoreo e identificación del STC. Es un procedimiento para el diagnóstico clínico de bajo costo que puede incluirse en los exámenes de rutina de los trabajadores como complemento a las pruebas clínicas sugeridas por las Gatiso para dar mayor precisión a la identificación temprana del STC. Se sugiere combinarla con otros test de mayor especificidad para ser aplicada en trabajadores en condiciones de riesgo o que presenten síntomas en miembros superiores y realizar otros estudios en donde participen sujetos sin diagnóstico clínico del STC.

The aim of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic performance of the neural test 1 for the diagnosis of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) using the nerve conduction test as the reference test. In 115 subjects, 230 hands with suspected CTS Patients were evaluated with a test of nerve conduction and neural test 1. A sensitivity of 93 % (95 % CI) and specificity of 6.67 % was found (95 %), positive likelihood ratio was 1.04 and negative likelihood ratio of 1.00. Positive predictive value of 86.9 % and a negative predictive value of 12.5%. This research suggests the application of neural test 1 as a screening test for the detection of STC with other more specific test to be applied to workers in hazardous conditions or with symptoms in the upper limbs. As a recommendation for future studies suggested the participation of subjects no clinical diagnosis of CTS.

Formato

application/pdf

Identificador

http://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/8376

Idioma(s)

spa

Publicador

Facultad de medicina

Direitos

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Fonte

reponame:Repositorio Institucional EdocUR

instname:Universidad del Rosario

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Palavras-Chave #Síndrome del túnel del carpo #Median nerve, reproducibility of the results, neurological examination, clinical diagnosis
Tipo

info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis