Revisión sistemática de la literatura: efecto de los rellenos inyectables en la región periorbitaria


Autoria(s): Burbano Guillén, Darío Alberto
Contribuinte(s)

Ríos-Mora, Carlos-Adrian

Ibáñez-Pinilla, Milcíades

Data(s)

20/01/2014

Resumo

Introducción: El conocimiento actual de la fisiopatología del envejecimiento periorbitario justifica la aplicación de materiales de relleno inyectables, dado que se enfocan en la restauración del volumen perdido en esta zona, convirtiéndose en una excelente alternativa a procedimientos quirúrgicos que remueven el tejido excedente. Sin embargo los efectos y la seguridad de esta naciente tendencia terapéutica aún no se sustentan en una sólida base científica. El objetivo de esta revisión es identificar el material de relleno inyectable más adecuado para el manejo de los defectos volumétricos estéticos de la región periorbitaria. Metodología: Se realizó una búsqueda exhaustiva de los artículos indexados publicados del 1º de enero de 2.000 al 30 de septiembre de 2.013, en diversas bases de datos electrónicas, se seleccionaron catorce publicaciones, se extrajo la información referente a datos demográficos, la intervención, el seguimiento y los desenlaces y se realizó un análisis de 14 estudios que cumplieron los criterios. Resultados: Todos los artículos incluidos poseían un bajo nivel de evidencia y del grado de recomendación. Todos los materiales de relleno se asociaron a altos niveles de satisfacción para el paciente, adecuada mejoría de la apariencia estética y similares efectos colaterales, el ácido hialurónico fue el material de relleno inyectable más utilizado en la región periorbitaria. Discusión: Los materiales de relleno inyectable mejoran los defectos volumétricos estéticos de la región periorbitaria pero es necesaria mayor evidencia para determinar el tipo relleno más apropiado para esta condición.

Introduction: The current knowledge of the pathophysiology of periorbital aging justifies the application of dermal fillers since it focuses on restoring lost volume at this area, making it an excellent alternative to surgical procedures. Nevertheless, the effects and safety of this emerging therapeutic trend are not currently based on a sound scientific basis. The aim of this systematic literature review is to identify the most appropriate dermal filler as a treatment for volumetric aesthetic defects at periorbital region. Methods: A comprehensive search in various electronic databases of indexed articles published from January 1st 2.000 to September 30th 2.013. Fourteen publications were selected, and information regarding demographics, interventions, follow up and outcomes, was extracted and analyzed. Results: All the indexed articles had a low level of evidence and grade of recommendation. While all the fillers were associated with high levels of satisfaction and adequate improvement in the aesthetic appearance and side effects alike, hyaluronic acid was the most commonly used injectable filler material at periorbital region. Discussion: Dermal fillers could correct aesthetic volumetric defects at periorbital region but more evidences to determine the kind of dermal filler most suitable for this condition.

Formato

application/pdf

Identificador

http://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/4900

Idioma(s)

spa

Publicador

Facultad de Medicina

Direitos

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Fonte

instname:Universidad del Rosario

reponame:Repositorio Institucional EdocUR

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Palavras-Chave #REJUVENECIMIENTO PERIORBITARIO #periorbital rejuvenation #dermal fillers #hyaluronic acid #nasojugal groove #tear trough deformity
Tipo

info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis

info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion