Incidence of local complications and risk factors associated with peripheral intravenous catheter in neonates
Data(s) |
01/02/2016
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Resumo |
Abstract OBJECTIVE To evaluate the incidence of complications related to the use of peripheral intravenous catheter in neonates and identify the associated risk factors. METHOD Prospective cohort study conducted in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit. Participants were the hospitalized neonates undergoing peripheral intravenous puncture in the period from February to June 2013. RESULTS The incidence of complications was 63.15%, being infiltration/extravasation (69.89%), phlebitis (17.84%) and obstruction (12.27%). The risk factors were the presence of infection (p = 0.0192) and weight at the puncture day (p = 0.0093), type of intermittent infusion associated with continuous infusion (p <0.0001), endotracheal intubation (p = 0.0008), infusion of basic plan (p = 0.0027), total parenteral nutrition (P = 0.0002), blood transfusion associated with other infusions (p = 0.0003) and other drugs (p = 0.0004). Higher risk of developing complications in the first 48 hours after puncture. CONCLUSION A high rate of complications related to the use of peripheral intravenous catheter, and risk factors associated with infection, weight, drugs and infused solutions, and type of infusion. |
Formato |
text/html |
Identificador |
http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0080-62342016000100022 |
Idioma(s) |
en |
Publicador |
Universidade de São Paulo, Escola de Enfermagem |
Fonte |
Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP v.50 n.1 2016 |
Palavras-Chave | #Infant, Newborn #Catheterization, Peripheral #Risk Factors #Neonatal Nursing |
Tipo |
journal article |