The impact of women's educational and economic resources on fertility: Spanish birth cohorts 1901-1950


Autoria(s): Baizán, Pau; Camps Cura, Enriqueta
Contribuinte(s)

Universitat Pompeu Fabra. Departament de Ciències Polítiques i Socials

Data(s)

01/09/2005

Resumo

In this chapter we portray the effects of female education and professional achievement on fertility decline in Spain over the period 1920-1980 (birth cohorts of 1901-1950).A longitudinal econometric approach is used to test the hypothesis that the effects of women’s education in the revaluing of their time had a very significant influence on fertility decline. Although in the historical context presented here improvements in schooling were on a modest scale, they were continuous (with the interruption of the Civil War) and had a significant impact in shaping a model of low fertility in Spain. We also stress the relevance of this result in a context such as the Spanish for which liberal values were absent, fertility control practices were forbidden, and labour force participation of women was politically and socially constrained.

Identificador

http://hdl.handle.net/2072/2044

http://hdl.handle.net/10230/270

Idioma(s)

eng

Direitos

Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús de Creative Commons, amb la qual es permet copiar, distribuir i comunicar públicament l'obra sempre que se'n citin l'autor original, la universitat i el departament i no se'n faci cap ús comercial ni obra derivada, tal com queda estipulat en la llicència d'ús (<a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/es/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/es/</a>)

Palavras-Chave #Fecunditat humana -- Espanya #Dones -- Educació #Dones -- Treball #Dones -- Estudis longitudinals #Transició demogràfica
Tipo

info:eu-repo/semantics/workingPaper