Revisión de los trabajos publicados sobre promoción de la salud en jóvenes españoles.
Data(s) |
06/08/2015
06/08/2015
01/11/2001
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Resumo |
The objective of this study is to review the health promotion interventions on spanish youths published in Spanish in the 1995-2000 period and to describe them in accordance with the scope within which they have been carried out, the topics addressed, the methodology, the evaluation design used and the results obtained. Two hundred and fourteen intervention were identified. Illegal drugs were the topic on which the largest number of interventions were focused (29.8%), followed by alcohol (15.9%), the risk-related sexual behaviours (14.6%) and leisure time (12.6%). The activities carried out most often were: participation-based educational methods (30.7%), explanatory education methods (11.5%) and the preparation of educational materials (11%). In 80.8% of the cases, some evaluation of the health promotion activities was found. The type of evaluation employed most often was the process evaluation (73.7%), and the medium-long term results evaluation being those employed the least (2.2%). The evaluation methodologies used most often were questionnaires (28.2%). A combination of qualitative and quantitative methods was employed in 13.2% of the cases. The four interventions in which the medium-long term impact was gauged had the purpose of preventing and reducing cigarette smoking and/or drinking and or marijuana smoking, all of these initiatives achieving a reduction in cigarette smoking. In conclusion, it seems necessary to improve the design of the evaluations of the health promotion initiatives addressed to young people in Spain and to increase the dissemination of the same by way of their publication. Comparative Study; English Abstract; Journal Article; Review; |
Identificador |
Hernán García M, Ramos Monserrat M, Fernández Ajuria A. Revisión de los trabajos publicados sobre promoción de la salud en jóvenes españoles. Rev Esp Salud Publica. 2001; 75(6):491-504 1135-5727 (Print) http://hdl.handle.net/10668/1952 11833259 |
Idioma(s) |
es |
Publicador |
Ministerio de Sanidad y Consumo |
Relação |
Revista Española de Salud Pública http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&pid=S1135-57272001000600002&lng=es&nrm=iso&tlng=es |
Direitos |
Acceso abierto |
Palavras-Chave | #Youth #Health Promotion #Drugs #Risk sexual behaviours #Physical Exercise #Accidents #Adolescencia #Promoción de la salud #Drogadicción #Enfermedades de transmisión sexual #Ejercicio físico #Accidentes #Políticas públicas #España #Medical Subject Headings::Named Groups::Persons::Age Groups::Adolescent #Medical Subject Headings::Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms::Behavior::Adolescent Behavior #Medical Subject Headings::Named Groups::Persons::Age Groups::Adult #Medical Subject Headings::Diseases::Substance-Related Disorders::Alcohol-Related Disorders::Alcoholism #Medical Subject Headings::Named Groups::Persons::Age Groups::Child #Medical Subject Headings::Phenomena and Processes::Musculoskeletal and Neural Physiological Phenomena::Musculoskeletal Physiological Phenomena::Musculoskeletal Physiological Processes::Movement::Motor Activity::Exercise #Medical Subject Headings::Check Tags::Female #Medical Subject Headings::Health Care::Health Care Facilities, Manpower, and Services::Health Promotion #Medical Subject Headings::Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals::Chordata::Vertebrates::Mammals::Primates::Haplorhini::Catarrhini::Hominidae::Humans #Medical Subject Headings::Disciplines and Occupations::Human Activities::Leisure Activities #Medical Subject Headings::Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms::Behavior::Risk-Taking #Medical Subject Headings::Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms::Behavior::Sexual Behavior #Medical Subject Headings::Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms::Behavior::Habits::Smoking #Medical Subject Headings::Geographicals::Geographic Locations::Europe::Spain #Medical Subject Headings::Diseases::Substance-Related Disorders #Medical Subject Headings::Health Care::Environment and Public Health::Public Health::Accidents::Accident Prevention |
Tipo |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/published Artículo |