When does universal peace prevail? Secession and group formation in rent seeking contests and policy conflicts


Autoria(s): Bloch, Francis; Sánchez-Pagès, Santiago; Soubeyran, Raphael
Contribuinte(s)

Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Unitat de Fonaments de l'Anàlisi Econòmica

Institut d'Anàlisi Econòmica

Data(s)

09/05/2006

Resumo

This paper analyzes secession and group formation in a general model of contest inspired by Esteban and Ray (1999). This model encompasses as special cases rent seeking contests and policy conflicts, where agents lobby over the choice of a policy in a one-dimensional policy space. We show that in both models the grand coalition is the efficient coalition structure and agents are always better off in the grand coalition than in a symmetric coalition structure. Individual agents (in the rent seeking contest) and extremists (in the policy conflict) only have an incentive to secede when they anticipate that their secession will not be followed by additional secessions. Incentives to secede are lower when agents cooperate inside groups. The grand coalition emerges as the unique subgame perfect equilibrium outcome of a sequential game of coalition formation in rent seeking contests.

Formato

43

377534 bytes

application/pdf

Identificador

http://hdl.handle.net/2072/1906

Idioma(s)

eng

Relação

Working papers; 543.02

Direitos

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Tipo

info:eu-repo/semantics/workingPaper