Human mobility patterns at the smallest scales


Autoria(s): Lind, Pedro G.; Moreira, Adriano
Data(s)

01/07/2015

Resumo

We present a study on human mobility at small spatial scales. Differently from large scale mobility, recently studied through dollar-bill tracking and mobile phone data sets within one big country or continent, we report Brownian features of human mobility at smaller scales. In particular, the scaling exponents found at the smallest scales is typically close to one-half, differently from the larger values for the exponent characterizing mobility at larger scales. We carefully analyze 12-month data of the Eduroam database within the Portuguese university of Minho. A full procedure is introduced with the aim of properly characterizing the human mobility within the network of access points composing the wireless system of the university. In particular, measures of flux are introduced for estimating a distance between access points. This distance is typically non-Euclidean, since the spatial constraints at such small scales distort the continuum space on which human mobility occurs. Since two different ex- ponents are found depending on the scale human motion takes place, we raise the question at which scale the transition from Brownian to non-Brownian motion takes place. In this context, we discuss how the numerical approach can be extended to larger scales, using the full Eduroam in Europe and in Asia, for uncovering the transi- tion between both dynamical regimes.

Identificador

P. G. Lind and A. Moreira, “Human mobility patterns at the smallest scales”, in Communications in Computational Physics, Volume 18, Issue 2, pp. 417-428, 30 July 2015.

1815-2406

1991-7120

http://hdl.handle.net/1822/38350

10.4208/cicp.120614.190115a

Idioma(s)

eng

Publicador

Global Science Press

Relação

info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/5876-PPCDTI/113933/PT

info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/5876/135979/PT

Direitos

info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess

Palavras-Chave #Networks #data analysis #human mobility
Tipo

info:eu-repo/semantics/article