Kinetics and Modeling of Fatty Alcohol Ethoxylation in an Industrial Spray Loop Reactor


Autoria(s): AMARAL, Gisele M.; GIUDICI, Reinaldo
Contribuinte(s)

UNIVERSIDADE DE SÃO PAULO

Data(s)

18/10/2012

18/10/2012

2011

Resumo

The kinetics of the ethoxylation of fatty alcohols catalyzed by potassium hydroxide was studied to obtain the rate constants for modeling of the industrial process. Experimental data obtained in a lab-scale semibatch autoclave reactor were used to evaluate kinetic and equilibrium parameters. The kinetic model was employed to model the performance of an industrial-scale spray tower reactor for fatty alcohol ethoxylation. The reactor model considers that mass transfer and reaction occur independently in two distinct zones of the reactor. Good agreement between the model predictions and real data was found. These findings confirm the reliability of the kinetic and reactor model for simulating fatty alcohol ethoxylation processes under industrial conditions.

FAPESP

CNPq

CAPES

INCT-CEPE-MA

Identificador

CHEMICAL ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY, v.34, n.10, p.1635-1644, 2011

0930-7516

http://producao.usp.br/handle/BDPI/18497

10.1002/ceat.201100215

http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ceat.201100215

Idioma(s)

eng

Publicador

WILEY-BLACKWELL

Relação

Chemical Engineering & Technology

Direitos

restrictedAccess

Copyright WILEY-BLACKWELL

Palavras-Chave #Ethoxylation #Fatty alcohol #Kinetic model #Mathematical model #Spray loop reactor #ETHYLENE-OXIDE SOLUBILITY #MASS-TRANSFER #POTASSIUM HYDROXIDE #SURFACTANT REACTOR #VENTURI REACTOR #POLYETHOXYLATION #LIQUID #DROPS #ABSORPTION #MECHANISMS #Engineering, Chemical
Tipo

article

original article

publishedVersion