Trapping of strangelets in the geomagnetic field


Autoria(s): PAULUCCI, L.; HORVATH, J. E.; MEDINA-TANCO, G. A.
Contribuinte(s)

UNIVERSIDADE DE SÃO PAULO

Data(s)

18/04/2012

18/04/2012

2008

Resumo

Strangelets arriving from the interstellar medium are an interesting target for experiments searching for evidence of this hypothetical state of hadronic matter. We entertain the possibility of a trapped strangelet population, quite analogous to ordinary nuclei and electron belts. For a population of strangelets to be trapped by the geomagnetic field, these incoming particles would have to fulfill certain conditions, namely, having magnetic rigidities above the geomagnetic cutoff and below a certain threshold for adiabatic motion to hold. We show in this work that, for fully ionized strangelets, there is a narrow window for stable trapping. An estimate of the stationary population is presented and the dominant loss mechanisms discussed. It is shown that the population would be substantially enhanced with respect to the interstellar medium flux (up to 2 orders of magnitude) due to quasistable trapping.

Identificador

PHYSICAL REVIEW D, v.77, n.4, 2008

1550-7998

http://producao.usp.br/handle/BDPI/15613

10.1103/PhysRevD.77.043003

http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.77.043003

Idioma(s)

eng

Publicador

AMER PHYSICAL SOC

Relação

Physical Review D

Direitos

restrictedAccess

Copyright AMER PHYSICAL SOC

Palavras-Chave #HEAVY-ION COLLISIONS #HIGH-DENSITY QCD #QUARK-MATTER #COSMIC-RAYS #SEARCH #DROPLETS #STARS #SEPARATION #RADIATION #EVENT #Astronomy & Astrophysics #Physics, Particles & Fields
Tipo

article

original article

publishedVersion