Unusual decoherence in qubit measurements with a Bose-Einstein condensate


Autoria(s): Sokolovski, Dmitri; Gurvitz, S.A.
Data(s)

03/03/2009

Resumo

We consider an electrostatic qubit located near a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) of noninteracting bosons in a double-well potential, which is used for qubit measurements. Tracing out the BEC variables we obtain a simple analytical expression for the qubit's density matrix. The qubit's evolution exhibits a slow (proportional to 1/root t) damping of the qubit's coherence term, which however turns to be a Gaussian one in the case of static qubit. This is in contrast to the exponential damping produced by most classical detectors. The decoherence is, in general, incomplete and strongly depends on the initial state of the qubit.

Formato

application/pdf

Identificador

http://pure.qub.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/unusual-decoherence-in-qubit-measurements-with-a-boseeinstein-condensate(f061c584-30e7-482b-b79e-79f7f98faf7e).html

http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.79.032106

http://pure.qub.ac.uk/ws/files/786141/GURV.pdf

Idioma(s)

eng

Direitos

info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess

Fonte

Sokolovski , D & Gurvitz , S A 2009 , ' Unusual decoherence in qubit measurements with a Bose-Einstein condensate ' Physical Review A , vol 79 , no. 3 , 032106 . DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.79.032106

Palavras-Chave #/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3100/3107 #Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
Tipo

article