Chemical abundances in the inner 5 kpc of the Galactic disk


Autoria(s): Smartt, Stephen; Venn, K.A.; Dufton, Philip; Lennon, D.J.; Rolleston, W.R.J.; Keenan, Francis
Data(s)

01/02/2001

Resumo

High-resolution, high signal-to-noise spectral data are presented for four young B-type stars lying towards the Galactic Centre. Determination of their atmospheric parameters from their absorption line profiles, and uvby photometric measurement of the continua indicate that they are massive objects lying slightly out of the plane, and were probably born in the disk between 2.5-5 kpc from the Centre. We have carried out a detailed absolute and differential line-by-line abundance analyses of the four stars compared to two stars with very similar atmospheric parameters in the solar neighbourhood. The stars appear to be rich in all the well sampled chemical elements (C, N, Si, Mg, S, Al), except for oxygen. Oxygen abundances derived in the atmospheres of these four stars are very similar to that in the solar neighbourhood. If the photospheric composition of these young stars is reflective of the gaseous ISM in the inner Galaxy, then the values derived for the enhanced metals are in excellent agreement with the extrapolation of the Galactic abundance gradients previously derived by Rolleston et al. (2000) and others. However, the data for oxygen suggests that the inner Galaxy may not be richer than normal in this element, and the physical reasons for such a scenario are unclear.

Identificador

http://pure.qub.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/chemical-abundances-in-the-inner-5-kpc-of-the-galactic-disk(61345c4f-a499-4e61-8bf4-b2dd18939a94).html

http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=0035242692&partnerID=8YFLogxK

Idioma(s)

eng

Direitos

info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess

Fonte

Smartt , S , Venn , K A , Dufton , P , Lennon , D J , Rolleston , W R J & Keenan , F 2001 , ' Chemical abundances in the inner 5 kpc of the Galactic disk ' Astronomy and Astrophysics , vol 367 , no. 1 , pp. 86-105 .

Palavras-Chave #/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1900/1912 #Space and Planetary Science
Tipo

article