Fitness of hybrids between rapeseed (Brassica napus) and wild Brassica rapa in natural habitats


Autoria(s): Allainguillaume, Joel; Alexander, Matthew C.; Bullock, J. M.; Saunders, M.; Allender, Charlotte J.; King, G.; Ford, Caroline Sarah; Wilkinson, M. J.
Contribuinte(s)

Institute of Biological, Environmental and Rural Sciences

Data(s)

04/12/2008

04/12/2008

01/04/2006

Resumo

J. Allainguillaume, M. Alexander, J. M. Bullock, M. Saunders, C. J. Allender, G. King, C. S. Ford, M. J. Wilkinson. (2006). Fitness of hybrids between rapeseed Brassica napus and wild Brassica rapa in natural habitats. Molecular Ecology, 15 (4) 1175-1184. RAE2008

Fitness of hybrids between genetically modified (GM) crops and wild relatives influences the likelihood of ecological harm. We measured fitness components in spontaneous (non-GM) rapeseed ? Brassica rapa hybrids in natural populations. The F1 hybrids yielded 46.9% seed output of B. rapa, were 16.9% as effective as males on B. rapa and exhibited increased self-pollination. Assuming 100% GM rapeseed cultivation, we conservatively predict <7000 second-generation transgenic hybrids annually in the United Kingdom (i.e. ?20% of F1 hybrids). Conversely, whilst reduced hybrid fitness improves feasibility of bio-containment, stage projection matrices suggests broad scope for some transgenes to offset this effect by enhancing fitness.

Peer reviewed

Formato

10

Identificador

Allainguillaume , J , Alexander , M C , Bullock , J M , Saunders , M , Allender , C J , King , G , Ford , C S & Wilkinson , M J 2006 , ' Fitness of hybrids between rapeseed (Brassica napus) and wild Brassica rapa in natural habitats ' Molecular Ecology , vol 15 , no. 4 , pp. 1175-1184 . DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-294X.2006.02856.x

0962-1083

PURE: 91303

PURE UUID: 7270ceb7-314b-432d-b5db-1f18ba029661

dspace: 2160/1382

http://hdl.handle.net/2160/1382

http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-294X.2006.02856.x

Relação

Molecular Ecology

Idioma(s)

eng

Direitos

Tipo

/dk/atira/pure/researchoutput/researchoutputtypes/contributiontojournal/article