Self-assembled quantum dots, wires and quantum-dot lasers

Molecular beam epitaxy-grown self-assembled In(Ga)As/GaAs and InAs/InAlAs/InP quantum dots (QDs) and quantum wires (QWRs) have been studied. By adjusting growth conditions, surprising alignment. preferential elongation, and pronounced sequential coalescence of dots and wires under specific condition are realized. The lateral ordering of QDs and the vertical anti-correlation of QWRs are theoretically discussed. Room-temperature (RT) continuous-wave (CW) lasing at the wavelength of 960 nm with output power of 3.6 W from both uncoated facets is achieved fi-om vertical coupled InAs/GaAs QDs ensemble. The RT threshold current density is 218 A/cm(2). A RT CW output power of 0.6 W/facet ensures at least 3570 h lasing (only drops 0.83 dB). (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V, All rights reserved.

Molecular beam epitaxy-grown self-assembled In(Ga)As/GaAs and InAs/InAlAs/InP quantum dots (QDs) and quantum wires (QWRs) have been studied. By adjusting growth conditions, surprising alignment. preferential elongation, and pronounced sequential coalescence of dots and wires under specific condition are realized. The lateral ordering of QDs and the vertical anti-correlation of QWRs are theoretically discussed. Room-temperature (RT) continuous-wave (CW) lasing at the wavelength of 960 nm with output power of 3.6 W from both uncoated facets is achieved fi-om vertical coupled InAs/GaAs QDs ensemble. The RT threshold current density is 218 A/cm(2). A RT CW output power of 0.6 W/facet ensures at least 3570 h lasing (only drops 0.83 dB). (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V, All rights reserved.

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China Natl Nat Sci Fdn.; Inst Semiconductor, CAS.; Inst Phys, CAS.; State Key Lab Funct Mat Informat.; Inst Met, CAS.; Hong Kong Univ Sci & Technol.; Univ Hong Kong, Lab New Mat.; Chinese Acad Sci, Lab New Mat.; VG Semicon.; Riber.

Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Semicond, Lab Semicond Mat Sci, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China

China Natl Nat Sci Fdn.; Inst Semiconductor, CAS.; Inst Phys, CAS.; State Key Lab Funct Mat Informat.; Inst Met, CAS.; Hong Kong Univ Sci & Technol.; Univ Hong Kong, Lab New Mat.; Chinese Acad Sci, Lab New Mat.; VG Semicon.; Riber.