The correlation between reading and mathematics ability at age twelve has a substantial genetic component


Autoria(s): Davis, Oliver S. P.; Band, Gavin; Pirinen, Matti; Haworth, Claire M. A.; Meaburn, Emma L.; Kovas, Yulia; Harlaar, Nicole; Docherty, Sophia J.; Hanscombe, Ken B.; Trzaskowski, Maciej; Curtis, Charles J. C.; Strange, Amy; Freeman, Colin; Bellenguez, Céline; Su, Zhan; Pearson, Richard; Vukcevic, Damjan; Langford, Cordelia; Deloukas, Panos; Hunt, Sarah; Gray, Emma; Dronov, Serge; Potter, Simon C.; Tashakkori-Ghanbaria, Avazeh; Edkins, Sarah; Bumpstead, Suzannah J.; Blackwell, Jenefer M.; Bramon, Elvira; Brown, Matthew A.; Casas, Juan P.; Corvin, Aiden; Duncanson, Audrey; Jankowski, Janusz A. Z.; Markus, Hugh S.; Mathew, Christopher G.; Palmer, Colin N. A.; Rautanen, Anna; Sawcer, Stephen J.; Trembath, Richard C.; Viswanathan, Ananth C.; Wood, Nicholas W.; Barroso, Ines; Peltonen, Leena; Dale, Philip S.; Petrill, Stephen A.; Schalkwyk, Leonard S.; Craig, Ian W.; Lewis, Cathryn M.; Price, Thomas S.; Donnelly, Peter; Plomin, Robert; Spencer, Chris C. A.
Data(s)

2014

Resumo

Dissecting how genetic and environmental influences impact on learning is helpful for maximizing numeracy and literacy. Here we show, using twin and genome-wide analysis, that there is a substantial genetic component to children’s ability in reading and mathematics, and estimate that around one half of the observed correlation in these traits is due to shared genetic effects (so-called Generalist Genes). Thus, our results highlight the potential role of the learning environment in contributing to differences in a child’s cognitive abilities at age twelve.

Formato

application/pdf

Identificador

http://eprints.qut.edu.au/89226/

Publicador

Nature Publishing Group

Relação

http://eprints.qut.edu.au/89226/1/89226.pdf

DOI:10.1038/ncomms5204

Davis, Oliver S. P., Band, Gavin, Pirinen, Matti, Haworth, Claire M. A., Meaburn, Emma L., Kovas, Yulia, Harlaar, Nicole, Docherty, Sophia J., Hanscombe, Ken B., Trzaskowski, Maciej, Curtis, Charles J. C., Strange, Amy, Freeman, Colin, Bellenguez, Céline, Su, Zhan, Pearson, Richard, Vukcevic, Damjan, Langford, Cordelia, Deloukas, Panos, Hunt, Sarah, Gray, Emma, Dronov, Serge, Potter, Simon C., Tashakkori-Ghanbaria, Avazeh, Edkins, Sarah, Bumpstead, Suzannah J., Blackwell, Jenefer M., Bramon, Elvira, Brown, Matthew A., Casas, Juan P., Corvin, Aiden, Duncanson, Audrey, Jankowski, Janusz A. Z., Markus, Hugh S., Mathew, Christopher G., Palmer, Colin N. A., Rautanen, Anna, Sawcer, Stephen J., Trembath, Richard C., Viswanathan, Ananth C., Wood, Nicholas W., Barroso, Ines, Peltonen, Leena, Dale, Philip S., Petrill, Stephen A., Schalkwyk, Leonard S., Craig, Ian W., Lewis, Cathryn M., Price, Thomas S., Donnelly, Peter, Plomin, Robert, & Spencer, Chris C. A. (2014) The correlation between reading and mathematics ability at age twelve has a substantial genetic component. Nature Communications, 5(4204).

Direitos

Copyright 2015 Macmillan Publishers Limited

Fonte

Faculty of Health; Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation

Tipo

Journal Article