Gentrification and the artistic dividend : the role of the arts in neighborhood change
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2014
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Resumo |
Problem, research strategy, and findings: There is a conflict between recent creative placemaking policies intended to promote positive neighborhood development through the arts and the fact that the arts have long been cited as contributing to gentrification and the displacement of lower-income residents. Unfortunately, we do not have data to demonstrate widespread evidence of either outcome. We address the dearth of comprehensive research and inform neighborhood planning efforts by statistically testing how two different groups of arts activities—the fine arts and commercial arts industries—are associated with conditions indicative of revitalization and gentrification in 100 large U.S. metropolitan areas. We find that different arts activities are associated with different types and levels of neighborhood change. Commercial arts industries show the strongest association with gentrification in rapidly changing areas, while the fine arts are associated with stable, slow-growth neighborhoods. Takeaway for practice: This research can help planners to more effectively incorporate the arts into neighborhood planning efforts and to anticipate the potential for different outcomes in their arts development strategies, including gentrification-related displacement. |
Formato |
application/pdf |
Identificador | |
Publicador |
Routledge |
Relação |
http://eprints.qut.edu.au/74517/1/Grodach_Arts_Neigh_Change_prepub.pdf DOI:10.1080/01944363.2014.928584 Grodach, Carl, Foster, Nicole, & Murdoch, James (2014) Gentrification and the artistic dividend : the role of the arts in neighborhood change. Journal of the American Planning Association, 80(1), pp. 21-35. NEA/12- 3800-7004 |
Direitos |
Copyright 2014 American Planning Association, Chicago, IL. This is an Accepted Manuscript of an article published by Taylor & Francis Group in Journal of the American Planning Association on 08 Jul 2014, available online at: http://www.tandfonline.com/10.1080/01944363.2014.928584 |
Fonte |
School of Civil Engineering & Built Environment; Science & Engineering Faculty |
Palavras-Chave | #120500 URBAN AND REGIONAL PLANNING #120501 Community Planning #120507 Urban Analysis and Development #160502 Arts and Cultural Policy #arts, cultural industries, gentrification, neighborhood planning, revitalization |
Tipo |
Journal Article |