Results of a phase IIa clinical trial of an anti-inflammatory molecule, chaperonin 10, in multiple sclerosis


Autoria(s): Broadley, S.; Vanags, D.; Williams, B.; Johnson, B.; Feeney, D.; Griffiths, Lyn R.; Shakib, S.; Brown, G.; Coulthard, A.; Mullins, P.; Kneebone, C.
Data(s)

2009

Resumo

Background Chaperonin 10 (Cpn10) is a mitochondrial molecule involved in protein folding. The aim of this study was to determine the safety profile of Cpn10 in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS). Methods A total of 50 patients with relapse-remitting or secondary progressive MS were intravenously administered 5 mg or 10 mg of Cpn10 weekly for 12 weeks in a double-blind, randomized, placebo controlled, phase II trial. Clinical reviews, including Expanded Disability Status Scale and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with Gadolinium, were undertaken every 4 weeks. Stimulation of patient peripheral blood mononuclear cells with lipopolysaccharide ex vivo was used to measure the in vivo activity of Cpn10. Results No significant differences in the frequency of adverse events were seen between treatment and placebo arms. Leukocytes from both groups of Cpn10-treated patients produced significantly lower levels of critical proinflammatory cytokines. A trend toward improvement in new Gadolinium enhancing lesions on MRI was observed, but this difference was not statistically significant. No differences in clinical outcome measures were seen. Conclusions Cpn10 is safe and well tolerated when administered to patients with MS for 3 months, however, a further extended phase II study primarily focused on efficacy is warranted.

Identificador

http://eprints.qut.edu.au/62646/

Publicador

Sage Publications Ltd.

Relação

DOI:10.1177/1352458508099141

Broadley, S., Vanags, D., Williams, B., Johnson, B., Feeney, D., Griffiths, Lyn R., Shakib, S., Brown, G., Coulthard, A., Mullins, P., & Kneebone, C. (2009) Results of a phase IIa clinical trial of an anti-inflammatory molecule, chaperonin 10, in multiple sclerosis. Multiple Sclerosis Journal, 15(3), pp. 329-336.

Direitos

Copyright 2009 Sage Publications Ltd.

Fonte

Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation

Tipo

Journal Article