Ultrasonido a la cabecera del paciente, una herramienta diagnóstica de disección aórtica en el departamento de emergencias


Autoria(s): Hernández Useche, Jorge Alejandro
Contribuinte(s)

Cortés Puentes, Luis Arcadio

Linares Mendoza, Gerardo

Data(s)

08/07/2016

31/12/1969

Resumo

El síndrome aórtico agudo puede presentarse como un cuadro clínico característico de una emergencia vascular, o por el contrario de una forma completamente atípica, donde el diagnóstico reta al médico de emergencias, llevando a errores fatales al pasar por alto el diagnóstico de esta entidad. Con el objetivo de mostrar la utilidad del ultrasonido realizado a la cabecera del paciente en el diagnóstico de disección aórtica, se describen 9 casos de pacientes que ingresaron al departamento de emergencias y que fueron diagnosticados con síndrome aórtico agudo, gracias a la valoración ultrasonográfica inicial realizada por residentes y Especialistas en Medicina de Emergencias en un hospital de Bogotá D.C., Colombia. Este reporte de casos muestra que el ultrasonido a la cabecera del paciente, es un método diagnóstico no invasivo, accesible y útil para la detección temprana de esta patología en los servicios de emergencias.

The acute aortic syndrome can present as a characteristic clinical picture of a vascular emergency, or on the contrary as a completely atypical form, where the diagnosis challenges the emergency physician, leading to fatal mistakes by ignoring the diagnosis of this entity. In order to show the usefulness of ultrasound performed at the patient bedside in the diagnosis of aortic dissection, we described 9 cases of patients admitted to the emergency department and who were diagnosed with acute aortic syndrome, thanks to the initial ultrasonographic assessment made by residents and specialists in emergency medicine in one hospital in Bogotá, Colombia. This case report shows that ultrasound at the patient bedside, is a noninvasive diagnostic method, accessible and useful for early detection of this disease in the emergency services.

Formato

application/pdf

Identificador

http://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/12238

Idioma(s)

spa

Publicador

Facultad de Medicina

Direitos

info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess

Fonte

instname:Universidad del Rosario

reponame:Repositorio Institucional EdocUR

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Palavras-Chave #Medicina de urgencias #616.025 #Urgencias médicas #Ultrasonido #Síndromes del arco aórtico #Acute Aortic Syndrome #Aortic Dissection #Diagnosis #Echographic imaging #Chest Pain
Tipo

info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis

info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion