Planktonic foraminiferal faunas from surface-sediment samples from the South China Sea and the western Pacific


Autoria(s): Pflaumann, Uwe; Jian, Zhimin
Cobertura

MEDIAN LATITUDE: 13.353680 * MEDIAN LONGITUDE: 133.332506 * SOUTH-BOUND LATITUDE: -28.983000 * WEST-BOUND LONGITUDE: 89.995000 * NORTH-BOUND LATITUDE: 47.950000 * EAST-BOUND LONGITUDE: 178.230000 * DATE/TIME START: 1875-03-21T00:00:00 * DATE/TIME END: 1994-06-01T00:00:00

Data(s)

21/08/1999

Resumo

We present 30 new planktonic foraminiferal census data of surface sediment samples from the South China Sea, recovered between 630 and 2883 m water depth. These new data, together with the 131 earlier published data sets from the western Pacific, are used for calibrating the SIMMAX-28 transfer function to estimate past sea-surface temperatures. This regional SIMMAX method offers a slightly better understanding of the marginal sea conditions of the South China Sea than the linear transfer function FP-12E, which is based only on open-ocean data. However, both methods are biased toward the tropical temperature regime because of the very limited data from temperate to subpolar regions. The SIMMAX formula was applied to sediment core 17940 from the northeastern South China Sea, with sedimentation rates of 20-80 cm/ka. Results revealed nearly unchanged summer temperatures around 28°C for the last 30 ky, while winter temperatures varied between 19.5°C in the last glacial maximum and 26°C during the Holocene. During Termination 1A, the winter estimates show a Younger Dryas cooling by 3°C subsequent to a temperature optimum of 24°C during the Bölling=Alleröd. Estimates of winter temperature differences between 0 and 100 m water depth document the seasonal variations in the thickness of the mixed layer and provide a new proxy for estimating past changes in the strength of the winter monsoon.

Formato

application/zip, 7 datasets

Identificador

https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.726657

doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.726657

Idioma(s)

en

Publicador

PANGAEA

Direitos

CC-BY: Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported

Access constraints: unrestricted

Fonte

Supplement to: Pflaumann, Uwe; Jian, Zhimin (1999): Modern distribution patterns of planktonic foraminifera in the South China Sea and western Pacific: a new transfer technique to estimate regional sea-surface temperatures. Marine Geology, 156(1-4), 41-83, doi:10.1016/S0025-3227(98)00173-X

Palavras-Chave #AH-1; AH-4; AH-5; AH-7; ANTIPODE; ANTP-182PG; Argo; Bay of Bengal; Burma Sea, Andaman Sea; C. nitida; C10-144; Calculated, see reference(s); Candeina nitida; CAP-12HG; CAP-14HG; CAP-1HG; CAP-2-1BG; CAP-3HG; CAP-4BG; CAP-5HG; CAP-6HG; CAP-8BG; CAP-9-2BG; CAP-9-3BG; CHA-224; Challenger1872; CIRCE; CIRCE-19PG; CIRCE-27PG; CIRCE-32PG; counted; Counting >150 µm fraction; CTD/Rosette; CTD-RO; Depth; DEPTH, sediment/rock; DEPTH, water; Depth water; DODO; DODO-041P; DODO-042P; DODO-220V; ENI-18; ENI-29; Event; Foraminifera, planktic; Foram plankt; G. aequilateralis; G. bulloides; G. calida; G. cavernula; G. conglobatus; G. crassaformis; G. digitata; G. falconensis; G. glutinata; G. hexagona; G. hexagonus; G. hirsuta; G. inflata; G. menardii; G. menardii flexuosa; G. mentum; G. quinqueloba; G. quinqueloba d; G. quinqueloba s; G. ruber; G. ruber hsp; G. ruber p; G. ruber w; G. rubescens; G. sacculifer sac; G. scitula; G. tenellus; G. trilobus sac; G. trilobus tril; G. truncatulinoides; G. truncatulinoides d; G. truncatulinoides s; G. tumida; G. uvula; GC; Giant box corer; GIK/IfG; GIK17920-1; GIK17921-1; GIK17928-1; GIK17929-1; GIK17930-1; GIK17931-1; GIK17932-1; GIK17933-2; GIK17934-1; GIK17935-1; GIK17937-1; GIK17938-1; GIK17939-1; GIK17940-1; GIK17940-2; GIK17941-1; GIK17942-1; GIK17943-1; GIK17944-1; GIK17945-1; GIK17948-1; GIK17949-1; GIK17950-1; GIK17951-1; GIK17952-2; GIK17954-1; GIK17955-1; GIK17957-1; GIK17958-1; GIK17959-1; GIK17960-1; GIK17961-1; GIK17962-1; GIK17963-2; GIK17964-1; GIK17965-1; GKG; Globigerina bulloides; Globigerina calida; Globigerina digitata; Globigerina falconensis; Globigerina quinqueloba; Globigerina quinqueloba dextral; Globigerina quinqueloba sinistral; Globigerina rubescens; Globigerinella aequilateralis; Globigerinella calida; Globigerinita glutinata; Globigerinita uvula; Globigerinoides conglobatus; Globigerinoides ruber; Globigerinoides ruber highspired; Globigerinoides ruber pink; Globigerinoides ruber white; Globigerinoides sacculifer sac; Globigerinoides tenellus; Globigerinoides trilobus sacculifer; Globigerinoides trilobus trilobus; Globoquadrina hexagona; Globorotalia cavernula; Globorotalia crassaformis; Globorotalia hirsuta; Globorotalia inflata; Globorotalia menardii; Globorotalia menardii flexuosa; Globorotalia mentum; Globorotalia scitula; Globorotalia truncatulinoides; Globorotalia truncatulinoides dextral; Globorotalia truncatulinoides sinistral; Globorotalia tumida; Globorotaloides hexagonus; Grab; GRAB; Gravity corer; Gravity corer (Kiel type); H.M.S. Challenger (1872); H. pelagica; Hastigerina pelagica; Horizon; Indian Ocean; Institute for Geosciences, Christian Albrechts University, Kiel; LSDA; LSDA-152PG; LSDA-SCS; LSDA-SCS-003G; LSDA-SCS-006G; LSDA-SCS-008G; LSDA-SCS-009G; LSDH; LSDH-058G; LSDH-062G; LSDH-064PG; LSDH-065G; LSDH-066PG; LSDH-067PG; LSDH-068PG; LSDH-076PG; LSDH-079PG; LSDH-080G; LSDH-081G; LUSIAD-A; LUSIAD-H; M70-67; M70-68; M70-69; M70-PC-43; M70-PC-49; M70-PC-61; M70-PC-61a; M70-PC-62; M70-PC-72; Marion Dufresne; Maximum; MD13; MD77-168TW; MD77-169TW; MD77-170TW; MD77-171; MD77-174TW; MD77-176TW; MD77-179TW; MD77-181; MD77-185; Mean; Median; Melville; Minimum; MONITOR MONSUN; MONS01AR-MONS08AR; MONSOON; MPC-43J; MSN-23G; MSN-24G; MSN-26G; N. dutertrei; N. pachyderma d; N. pachyderma s; Neogloboquadrina dutertrei; Neogloboquadrina pachyderma dextral; Neogloboquadrina pachyderma dextral and dutertrei integrade; Neogloboquadrina pachyderma sinistral; North Pacific Ocean; NZO-A293D; O. universa; Orbulina universa; OSIRIS III; P/D int; P. obliquiloculata; PC; Piston corer; PROA; PROA-021G; PROA-041G; PROA-048G; PROA-057G; PROA-066G; PROA-067G; PROA-083PG; PROA-084PG; PROA-085PG-1; PROA-086PG; PROA-087PG; PROA-088PG; PROA-089PG; Pulleniatina obliquiloculata; RC0-113; RC10; RC10-139; RC10-140; RC10-141; RC10-142; RC10-143; RC10-144; RC10-146; RC10-162; RC10-172; RC10-175; RC11; RC11-128; RC11-145; RC11-146; RC11-162; RC12; RC12-121; RC12-138; RC12-139; RC12-146; RC12-339; RC12-339TW; RC12-340; RC12-340TW; RC12-343; RC12-343TW; RC12-344TW; RC12-347TW; RC12-350TW; RC12-365; RC12-417; RC12-418; RC14; RC14-33TW; RC14-34TW; RC14-36; RC14-37TW-A; RC14-37TW-B; RC14-39; RC14-39TW; RC14-44TW; RC14-93; RC14-97; RC17; RC17-144TW; RC17-145TW; RC17-176; RC17-177; RC17-178; RCO-113; Robert Conrad; S. dehiscens; SCN-40; SCN-52B; SCS-11; SCS-4A; SDS-93P; SDS-95P; SDS-96P; SDS-97P; SDS-98P; Sea surface temperature, summer; Sea surface temperature, winter; SL; SO95; Sonne; South China Sea; Species; Spencer F. Baird; Sphaeroidinella dehiscens; Split; SST sum; SST win; Standard deviation; Sulu Sea; T. humilis; TC; Trigger corer; TSDY-10G; TSDY-12G; Turborotalita humilis; V16; V16-94; V16-95; V19; V19-110; V20; V20-119; V20-133; V21; V21-105; V21-107; V21-108; V21-109; V21-133; V21-85; V21-93; V24; V24-109; V24-110; V24-117; V24-126; V24-139; V24-143; V24-148; V24-149; V24-150; V24-151; V28; V28-228; V28-229; V28-230; V28-231; V28-232; V28-233; V28-234; V28-235; V28-238; V28-239; V28-243; V28-246; V28-248; V28-250; V28-251; V28-255; V28-259; V28-260; V28-261; V28-262; V28-304; V28-309; V28-311; V28-342; V28-345; V28-358TW; V29-6TW; V32; V32-126; V32-139; V32-173; V32-174; V34; V34-48; V34-49; Vema
Tipo

Dataset