Effect of interferon-beta and atorvastatin on Th1/Th2 cytokines in multiple sclerosis


Autoria(s): Sellner, Johann; Greeve, Isabell; Findling, Oliver; Kamm, Christian P.; Minten, Carsten; Engelhardt, Britta; Grandgirard, Denis; Leib, Stephen L.; Mattle, Heinrich P
Data(s)

2008

Resumo

Beneficial effects by both interferon-beta and statin treatment in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) may be linked to interference with the Th1/Th2 cytokine balance. We determined patterns of Th1/Th2 cytokines (interleukin (IL)-1beta, IL-2, IL-6, IL-12p70, tumor-necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha and interferon-gamma, and IL-4, IL-5 and IL-10, respectively) in the serum of patients with relapsing-remitting MS treated with 250microg interferon-beta 1b or with interferon-beta plus 40mg atorvastatin. In treatment naïve patients with MS, a trend for lower TNF-alpha serum levels compared to controls was detected (P=0.08). Interferon-beta treatment increased TNF-alpha levels, while a trend for lowering of IL-5 serum levels was found (P=0.07). Addition of atorvastatin raised IL-12p70 serum levels (P<0.05). Mean levels of two Th2 cytokines (IL-4, IL-10) showed a non-significant increase after addition of atorvastatin. We conclude that interferon-beta and atorvastatin exert divergent action on Th1/Th2 serum cytokines levels in MS. Supplemental atorvastatin might promote a Th1-type response by raising IL-12p70. Further studies are required to support a Th2 cytokine shift by atorvastatin in patients with MS.

Formato

application/pdf

Identificador

http://boris.unibe.ch/28196/1/1-s2.0-S0197018608000685-main.pdf__tid%3Da927b3b2-24e5-11e5-b255-00000aab0f02%26acdnat%3D1436300630_400a011e207fcdd209e16f94c055779a

Sellner, Johann; Greeve, Isabell; Findling, Oliver; Kamm, Christian P.; Minten, Carsten; Engelhardt, Britta; Grandgirard, Denis; Leib, Stephen L.; Mattle, Heinrich P (2008). Effect of interferon-beta and atorvastatin on Th1/Th2 cytokines in multiple sclerosis. Neurochemistry international, 53(1-2), pp. 17-21. Amsterdam: Elsevier 10.1016/j.neuint.2008.04.004 <http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neuint.2008.04.004>

doi:10.7892/boris.28196

info:doi:10.1016/j.neuint.2008.04.004

info:pmid:18524417

urn:issn:0197-0186

urn:isbn:18524417

Idioma(s)

eng

Publicador

Elsevier

Relação

http://boris.unibe.ch/28196/

Direitos

info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess

Fonte

Sellner, Johann; Greeve, Isabell; Findling, Oliver; Kamm, Christian P.; Minten, Carsten; Engelhardt, Britta; Grandgirard, Denis; Leib, Stephen L.; Mattle, Heinrich P (2008). Effect of interferon-beta and atorvastatin on Th1/Th2 cytokines in multiple sclerosis. Neurochemistry international, 53(1-2), pp. 17-21. Amsterdam: Elsevier 10.1016/j.neuint.2008.04.004 <http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neuint.2008.04.004>

Tipo

info:eu-repo/semantics/article

info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion

PeerReviewed