Architectural development and dry matter production in a multisite trial on single and multiaxis apple trees (Malus domestica Borkh) grafted on different rootstocks


Autoria(s): Lezzer, Paolo <1980>
Contribuinte(s)

Corelli Grappadelli, Luca

Data(s)

13/04/2011

Resumo

In two Italian sites, multiaxis trees slightly reduced primary axis length and secondary axis length of newly grafted trees, and increased the number of secondary shoots. The total length, node production, and total dry matter gain were proportional to the number of axis. Growth of both primary and secondary shoots, and dry matter accumulation, have been found to be also well related to rootstock vigour. A great variability in axillary shoot production was recorded among different environments. Grafted trees had higher primary growth, secondary axis growth, and dry matter gain than chip budded trees. Stem water potential measured in the second year after grafting was not affected by rootstocks or number of leaders. Measurements performed in New Zealand (Hawke’s Bay) during the second year after grafting revealed that both final length and growth rate of primary and secondary axis were related to the rootstock rather than to the training system. Dwarfing rootstocks reduced the number of long vegetative shoots and increased the proportion of less vigorous shoots.

Formato

application/pdf

Identificador

http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/3969/1/lezzer_paolo_tesi.pdf

urn:nbn:it:unibo-2804

Lezzer, Paolo (2011) Architectural development and dry matter production in a multisite trial on single and multiaxis apple trees (Malus domestica Borkh) grafted on different rootstocks, [Dissertation thesis], Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna. Dottorato di ricerca in Colture arboree ed agrosistemi forestali ornamentali e paesaggistici <http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/view/dottorati/DOT341/>, 23 Ciclo.

Idioma(s)

it

Publicador

Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna

Relação

http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/3969/

Direitos

info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess

Palavras-Chave #AGR/03 Arboricoltura generale e coltivazioni arboree
Tipo

Doctoral Thesis

PeerReviewed