Two Dibenzylbutyrolactol derivatives and other chemical constituents from Aristolochia peltato-deltoidea

Do extrato hexânico das partes aéreas de Aristolochia peltato-deltoidea Hoehne (Aristolochiaceae) foram isolados duas novas lignanas epiméricas do tipo dibenzilbutirolactol, rel-(8R, 8 S, 9S)-3,4-dimetoxi-3 ,4 -metilenodioxi-9b-etoxi- e rel-(8R, 8 S, 9R)-3,4-dimetoxi-3 ,4 -metilenodioxi-9a-etoxi-lignanas-8.8 ,9.O.9 , além da neolignana benzofurânica eupomatenóide-7, a-tocoferilquinona, b-sitosterol e estigmasterol. Do extrato clorofórmico foram isoladas duas lignanas dibenzilbutirolactonas diasteroisoméricas: rel-(8R, 8 R)- e rel-(8R, 8 S)-3,4-dimetoxi-3 ,4 -metilenodioxi-9-oxo-lignanas-8.8 ,9.O.9 . A composição química das frações apolares do extrato hexânico também foi analisada por CG/EM. Dentre os componentes detectados, dez foram identificados. As estruturas dos compostos isolados foram elucidadas utilizando-se métodos espectrométricos.

ABSTRACT: The hexane extract from the aerial parts of Aristolochia peltato-deltoidea Hoehne (Aristolochiaceae) afforded two new epimeric lignans of the type dibenzylbutyrolactol, rel-(8R, 8 S, 9S)-3,4-dimethoxy-3 ,4 -methylenedioxy-9b-ethoxy- and rel-(8R, 8 S, 9R)-3,4-dimethoxy-3 ,4 -methylenedioxy-9a-ethoxy-lignans-8.8 ,9.O.9 , besides a benzofuran neolignan, known as eupomatenoid-7, a-tocopherylquinone, b-sitosterol and stigmasterol. From the chloroform extract were isolated two diastereomeric dibenzylbutyrolactone lignans: rel-(8R, 8 R)- and rel-(8R, 8 S)-3,4-dimethoxy-3 ,4 -methylenedioxy-9-oxo-lignans-8.8 ,9.O.9 . Chemical composition analysis by GC/MS of the non polar fractions from the hexane extract was also carried out and ten components were identified. The structures of the isolated compounds were elucidated utilizing spectrometric methods.