Sound pressure level in a municipal preschool


Autoria(s): Kemp, Adriana Aparecida Tahara; Delecrode, Camila Ribas; Guida, Heraldo Lorena; Ribeiro, André Knap; Cardoso, Ana Cláudia Vieira
Contribuinte(s)

Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)

Data(s)

27/05/2014

27/05/2014

01/04/2013

Resumo

Aim: To evaluate the sound pressure level to which preschool students are exposed. Method: This was a prospective, quantitative, nonexperimental, and descriptive study. To achieve the aim of the study we used an audio dosimeter. The sound pressure level (SPL) measurements were obtained for 2 age based classrooms. Preschool I and II. The measurements were obtained over 4 days in 8-hour sessions, totaling 1920 minutes. Results: Compared with established standards, the SPL measured ranged from 40.6 dB (A) to 105.8 dB (A). The frequency spectrum of the SPL was concentrated in the frequency range between 500 Hz and 4000 Hz. The older children produced higher SPLs than the younger ones, and the levels varied according to the activity performed. Painting and writing were the quietest activities, while free activities period and games were the noisiest. Conclusion: The SPLs measured at the preschool were higher and exceeded the maximum permitted level according to the reference standards. Therefore, the implementation of actions that aim to minimize the negative impact of noise in this environment is essential.

Formato

196-201

Identificador

http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1809-48642013000200013

International Archives of Otorhinolaryngology, v. 17, n. 2, p. 196-201, 2013.

1809-9777

1809-4864

http://hdl.handle.net/11449/75047

S1809-48642013000200013

2-s2.0-84876105312

2-s2.0-84876105312.pdf

Idioma(s)

eng

Relação

International Archives of Otorhinolaryngology

Direitos

openAccess

Palavras-Chave #Child #Noise #Noise measurement #Preschool
Tipo

info:eu-repo/semantics/article