Effects of Helicobacter pylori Infection on the Expressions of Bax and Bcl-2 in Patients with Chronic Gastritis and Gastric Cancer


Autoria(s): Bartchewsky, Waldemar; Martini, Mariana R.; Squassoni, Aline C.; Alvarez, Marisa C.; Ladeira, Marcelo S. P.; Salvadori, Daisy Maria Favero; Trevisan, Miriam A.; Pedrazzoli, Jose; Ribeiro, Marcelo L.
Contribuinte(s)

Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)

Data(s)

20/05/2014

20/05/2014

01/01/2010

Resumo

Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)

Processo FAPESP: 05/56736-9

Processo FAPESP: 06/29925-0

The aim of the present study is to evaluate the influence of Helicobacter pylori on Bax and Bcl-2 mRNA and protein levels in patients with chronic gastritis and gastric cancer. The study included 217 patients, of which 26 were uninfected; 127 had chronic gastritis and were H. pylori-positive, and 64 had gastric cancer. Bacterial genotypes were evaluated by PCR, and the expression values were determined by quantitative real-time PCR and immunohistochemistry. Our data showed that the up-regulationary effects of H. pylori infection on the proapoptotic gene, Bax, were stronger than its induction of Bcl-2; this effect may increase apoptosis in patients with chronic gastritis. In patients with gastric cancer, the up-regulation of the anti-apoptotic gene, Bcl-2, counteracted the pro-apoptotic effects of Bax, leading to a deregulation of apoptosis-associated gene expression, favoring cell proliferation. Thus, the disturbance in Bax and Bcl-2 balance, induced by H. pylori, might be important in gastric cancer development.

Formato

111-116

Identificador

http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10620-008-0699-7

Digestive Diseases and Sciences. Dordrecht: Springer, v. 55, n. 1, p. 111-116, 2010.

0163-2116

http://hdl.handle.net/11449/11410

10.1007/s10620-008-0699-7

WOS:000273520500018

Idioma(s)

eng

Publicador

Springer

Relação

Digestive Diseases and Sciences

Direitos

closedAccess

Palavras-Chave #Helicobacter pylori #Gastric cancer #Bax #Bcl-2 #Real-time PCR
Tipo

info:eu-repo/semantics/article