Investigation of the performance of the menifocal Z gas-permeable bifocal contact lens during continuous wear


Autoria(s): Lakkis, Carol; Goldenberg, Silvia A.; Woods, Craig A.
Data(s)

01/12/2005

Resumo

<b>Purpose</b>. The Menifocal Z is an alternating vision, concentric, bifocal gas-permeable (GP) contact lens; center distance is connected to near periphery by a smooth transition zone. The lens is produced using tisilfocon A (Menicon Z material), which is approved for up to 30 days of continuous wear (CW). The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical performance of the Menifocal Z when worn for up to 30 days of CW for 6 months.<br /><br /><b>Methods</b>. Thirty-five existing GP lens wearers were enrolled in the study. Subjects were fitted with Menifocal Z lenses and follow-up visits were conducted after 2 weeks of daily wear and 1 day, 1 week, 6 weeks, 3 and 6 months of CW. A range of objective and subjective clinical performance measures were assessed, including distance and near visual acuity, the physiological response to CW, and subjective evaluation of vision and comfort.<br /><br /><b>Results</b>. Twenty-seven subjects (77%) completed the study and eight (23%) discontinued: five (14%) as a result of lens-related problems (four vision, one comfort) and three (9%) as a result of non-lens related reasons. Average CW time achieved by the subjects was 22 ± 2 days. Mean binocular logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution (logMAR) acuities at 6 months were: high contrast distance 0.03 (20/20-), low contrast distance 0.63 (20/80-), and high contrast near 0.26 (20/25, N4). Adverse responses and lens binding were minimal, and there were no significant increases in corneal staining, corneal vascularization, or superior palpebral conjunctival papillae over time (p > 0.05). Problems with night vision (distance and near) with the lenses were the most common difficulties reported by the subjects.<br /><br /><b>Conclusions</b>. The Menifocal Z appears to be a promising option for presbyopic vision correction, providing successful correction of distance and near vision in a group of experienced GP lens wearers. The hyper Dk tisilfocon A (Menicon Z) material allowed for safe wear of the lenses on a CW basis.<br />

Identificador

http://hdl.handle.net/10536/DRO/DU:30047580

Idioma(s)

eng

Publicador

Lippincott Williams & Wilkins

Relação

http://dro.deakin.edu.au/eserv/DU:30047580/woods-investigationof-2005.pdf

http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.opx.0000192345.30084.23

Direitos

2005, American Academy of Optometry

Palavras-Chave #gas-permeable contact lens #continuous wear #hyper-Dk material #bifocal contact lens #presbyopia
Tipo

Journal Article