Estrategia de intervención militar de Estados Unidos en Medio Oriente: dinámicas y consecuencias del uso de drones en Yemen y Pakistán entre 2009 a 2013
| Contribuinte(s) |
Lair, Éric |
|---|---|
| Data(s) |
03/11/2015
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| Resumo |
Este es un estudio sobre la estrategia de guerra estadounidense en Medio Oriente basada en el uso sistemático de drones durante el periodo comprendido entre 2009 y 2013. Se busca explicar de qué manera puede considerarse el uso de este tipo de armamento como una práctica basada en la proyección de poder sin mayor vulnerabilidad. Los casos de Pakistán y Yemen son abordados, ya que evidencian las características de las operaciones selectivas por las que ha abogado el Presidente Obama. El estudio se inscribe dentro del realismo ofensivo, haciendo también referencia a sus limitaciones explicativas. Empero, se afirma que las dinámicas y consecuencias de la utilización de drones son intrínsecas a la necesidad estadounidense de combatir actores no estatales mediante prácticas que garanticen su seguridad y pretensiones hegemónicas a pesar de las implicaciones políticas , legales y sociales en las que puede incurrir. This study comprehends an overview of the military strategy undertaken by the United States in the Middle East through the systematic use of UAV´s between 2009 and 2013. The research is aimed to explain the measure in which Drone warfare can be considered as power projection without a significant degree of vulnerability. The cases of Pakistan and Yemen are analyzed due to the increased number of Targeted Killings authorized by the Obama administration from 2009. Offensive Realism, along with its limitations, is regarded as the pertinent theoretical framework for this study. Hence, it is latter stated that Drone warfare is inherent to the United States hegemony pretention regardless of the legal and political consequences emanated from the violation of Humanitarian International Law. |
| Formato |
application/pdf |
| Identificador | |
| Idioma(s) |
spa |
| Publicador |
Facultad de Relaciones Internacionales |
| Direitos |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| Fonte |
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| Palavras-Chave | #Aviones sin piloto #Sistemas de armas #Contrainsurgencia #Estados Unidos -- Relaciones -- Medio oriente #363.32 #Drones #Targeted Killings #UAV #United States #CIA #Middle East #Non-State Actors |
| Tipo |
info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion |
