Particle doses in the pulmonary lobes of electronic and conventional cigarette users


Autoria(s): Manigrasso, Maurizio; Buonanno, Giorgio; Stabile, Luca; Morawska, Lidia; Avino, Pasquale
Data(s)

2015

Resumo

The main aim of the present study was to estimate size segregated doses from e-cigarette aerosols as a function of the airway generation number in lung lobes.. After a 2-second puff, 7.7×1010 particles (DTot) with a surface area of 3.6×103 mm2 (STot), and 3.3×1010 particles with a surface area of 4.2×103 mm2 were deposited in the respiratory system for the electronic and conventional cigarettes, respectively. Alveolar and tracheobronchial deposited doses were compared to the ones received by non-smoking individuals in Western countries, showing a similar order of magnitude. Total regional doses (DR), in head and lobar tracheobronchial and alveolar regions, ranged from 2.7×109 to 1.3×1010 particles and 1.1×109 to 5.3×1010 particles, for the electronic and conventional cigarettes, respectively. DR in the right-upper lung lobe was about twice that found in left-upper lobe and 20% greater in right-lower lobe than the left-lower lobe.

Formato

application/pdf

Identificador

http://eprints.qut.edu.au/84560/

Publicador

Elsevier

Relação

http://eprints.qut.edu.au/84560/3/84560.pdf

DOI:10.1016/j.envpol.2015.03.008

Manigrasso, Maurizio, Buonanno, Giorgio, Stabile, Luca, Morawska, Lidia, & Avino, Pasquale (2015) Particle doses in the pulmonary lobes of electronic and conventional cigarette users. Environmental Pollution, 202, pp. 24-31.

Direitos

Copyright 2015 Elsevier

Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution; Non-Commercial; No-Derivatives 4.0 International: 10.1016/j.envpol.2015.03.008

Fonte

School of Chemistry, Physics & Mechanical Engineering; Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation; Science & Engineering Faculty

Palavras-Chave #040101 Atmospheric Aerosols #050206 Environmental Monitoring #090799 Environmental Engineering not elsewhere classified #Electronic cigarette #cigarette-generated particles #human respiratory system #particle lobar doses #lobar bronchi #Multiple-Path Particle Dosimetry model
Tipo

Journal Article